Name

by Morgan Cunningham

Monday, October 10, 2011

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Title: His Drink Versus Her Drink: Alcohol Companies Target Men and Women Differently
Thesis: Alcohol companies like Skyy both understand and exploit the different incentives behind drinking for women and men; they force him and her to see the fulfillment of their personal desires within the contents of a vodka bottle.
  1. Alcohol Consumption is fueled by social motivations for most people. However, these motivations are different for men then they are for women based on their personal desires.
    1. Why people party and drink
      1. ease social tension
      2. build confidence
      3. has been called “liquid courage” by some
    2. Women's motivations
      1. confidence
      2. capture the attention of others
      3. beauty
      4. however, they still want to be classy about it, appear sophisticated
    3. Men's motivations
      1. centered around attracting women
      2. appear powerful
      3. sophistication
      4. make them look good
  2. Alcohol Companies understand women and men, and target them differently based on these different stereotypes
    1. Target Women
      1. make images to make them appear as they want to appear
      2. fulfill desires
    2. Target Men
      1. show them what they want
      2. what they can get (ex. Women) from purchasing and consuming their alcohol
      3. fulfill typical stereotypes
    3. By doing this, alcohol companies like Skyy keep gender stereotypes alive.
      1. Stereotypes persist because public is fully exposed to them by the circulation of the advertisements
      2. may continue sexism and de-grading judgements in society and future
  3. Two Skyy Vodka advertisements are perfect examples of different methods to target different genders today.
          A. One is clearly aimed at women
        I. Representation of beauty and confidence
        ii. Depicts woman in elegant dress and shoes stepping off a plane
            iii. Bright blue sky
        iv. She is stepping off with grace and elegance
        v. Makes audience want to be that woman
        vi. Hand holding out skyy vodka in beautiful blue bottle and elegant glass
        vii. Woman looks wealthy, appears to have class, being waited on
        B. Other clearly aimed at men
    I. He looks rich, wealthy, sophisticated
    ii. In a position of power
    iii. Attractive Woman in front of him who obviously is interested, giving him her attention
    iv. Implies sexuality
    v. city-life
    vi. “If you drink this, you will get pretty, classy women and be powerful”
    C. Support for this given through analyzation of the advertisements
    I. Different properties of visual arguments provide evidence of use of stereotypes
    ii. Throughly suggest the company's goals and classify the advertisements
  4. Properties that advertisements apply include use of type of layout. In these particular advertisements, both are used similarly.
        A. Only 4 characters of type, but still effective
        B. The lack of type characterizes this ad
        I. Wants audience to focus on the visual
        ii. Allows eye to take in the entire poster
        iii. Picture, painting, vision/dream
        C. type that is included still effective
        I. Example of sans serif font
        ii. Good for short displays
        iii. Simple, but bold and memorable
        iv. Shows logo of the company
              D. Layout used in similar why as type
              I. Wants audience to focus on the visual
              ii. Spread out, no blank space
              iii. Painting/mural almost like
              V. Use of color adds to the goals of the advertisements, and work to move the audience's perceptions
                  A. lavishly used colors, signifies it is in fact a magazine ad
                      I. Contrasting to educational/informative/academic advertisements
                      ii. Both ads utilize cool colors, appealing, soothing
                      iii. Artistic, but realistic at same time
                      iv. Decorative and glamorized
        B. Creates a memorable, relate-able image, but also unrealistic touches add sense of fantasy
        VI. Graphics themselves are memorable and create the dream-realism balance that appeals to the audience.
        A. Function of graphics
        I. Illustrate point
        ii. Invoke emotional response of longing from the audience
        B. Relationship between text and graphic
        I. Both people are combination between realism and fiction
        ii. Conceptual
        iii. Depicted from far away, no face is shown
        iv. In both cases, allows audience to see themselves in their place
      C. Orientation of images
      I. Front view: emphasis on both subjects
      ii. In the male targetted ad, shows female subject from side, suggesting sexuality
      iii. However, distance is far enough away from subjects that it allows them to take in the
      scene as well.
      iv. Shows subjects from a low angle, emphasizing superiority and power
      v. whole scene appears enlarged
      D. Furnishings and Props
      I. Suggest wealth, class, white upper class
      ii. Women- white, blue, fancy drink appeal
      iii. Men- dark, seductive, power, wealth
      VII. Characters
      A. Tells story
      I. Women ad- classy wealthy women steps off plane going to dry desert thirst quenched by
skyy vodka
ii. Man- drinks vodka with woman in his fancy apartment, captures woman's interest, is
probably having good night
B. Subjects are models
I. Suggesting what you could have-lack of faces allows audience to put themselves in place
                      ii. Sexual appeal
          iii. Real life representations, realistic, which as said touch of fantasy (combo)
    C. Placement of characters
    I. Woman ad- emphasis on her legs, suggests seductiveness and feminimity that can be
    gained by drinking Skyy
    ii. Man ad- first emphasis on woman, then turned to man, see the relationship between the
                two
                D. Presentation
                I. Shown as a part of the scene
ii. Placed in the middle, background tends to be centered around “main characters”
    VIII. Conclusion sentence: Through a thorough analysis of both Skyy Advertisements, the utilization of gender stereotypes is very clear in order to promote the product. Ambitious American men and women are being manipulated by their different values, and even their sexuality, in order to desire what alcohol companies have to offer. This maintains and encourages a sexual stereotypical society.
    A. consumers: young american men and women who want attention/opposite gender's attention
    B. claim: buy this alcohol, you will be young, attractive, and wealthy
    C. target men and women differently, encouraging separation between the two and depicting stereotypes

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